2026 Volume 16 Issue 2
Article Contents

Li Zhou, Chuanxi Zhu, Shufen Liu. GROUND STATE TO A NEW CLASS OF KIRCHHOFF-TYPE EQUATION WITH DOUBLY CRITICAL HARTREE-TYPE NONLINEARITIES[J]. Journal of Applied Analysis & Computation, 2026, 16(2): 1095-1108. doi: 10.11948/20250159
Citation: Li Zhou, Chuanxi Zhu, Shufen Liu. GROUND STATE TO A NEW CLASS OF KIRCHHOFF-TYPE EQUATION WITH DOUBLY CRITICAL HARTREE-TYPE NONLINEARITIES[J]. Journal of Applied Analysis & Computation, 2026, 16(2): 1095-1108. doi: 10.11948/20250159

GROUND STATE TO A NEW CLASS OF KIRCHHOFF-TYPE EQUATION WITH DOUBLY CRITICAL HARTREE-TYPE NONLINEARITIES

  • Author Bio: Email: 397621669@qq.com(L. Zhou); Email: 2573627764@qq.com(S. Liu)
  • Corresponding author: Email: 2544537705@qq.com(C. Zhu) 
  • Fund Project: The authors were supported by Scientific research start-up fund (Grant No. F701108M03), National Natural Science Foundation of China (11771198, 11901276) and Science and Technology project of Education Department of Jiangxi Province (Grant No. GJJ2403004)
  • In this paper, we consider the following class of Kirchhoff-type equation with doubly critical Hartree-type nonlinearities

    $ \left\{ \begin{align}& -(a+b\int _{\mathbb{R}^N}|\nabla u|^2\text{d}x)\Delta u+V(x)u=(I_{\alpha}*|u|^p)|u|^{p-2}u+(I_{\alpha}*|u|^q)|u|^{q-2}u,\,\, \text{in}\,\,\mathbb{R}^N,\\& u\,\in\,H^1(\mathbb{R}^N), \end{align} \right. $

    where $ a>0 $, $ b\geq0 $, $ N\geq 3 $, $ \alpha\,\in\,(N-2,N) $, $ p=\frac{N+\alpha }{N-2} $, $ q=\frac{N+\alpha }{N} $, $ V:\,\mathbb{R}^N \rightarrow \mathbb{R} $ is a potential function and $ I_{\alpha} $ is a Riesz potential of order $ \alpha\,\in\,(N-2,N) $. Under certain assumptions on potential function $ V(x) $, we prove that the equation has at least a ground state solution by variational methods.

    MSC: 35J60, 35J35, 35A15
  • 加载中
  • [1] H. Berestycki and P. L. Lions, Nonlinear scalar field equations I, Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal., 1983, 82, 313-346. doi: 10.1007/BF00250555

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [2] C. Bernardini and A. Cesaroni, Boundary value problems for Choquard equations, Nonlinear Anal., 2025, 254.

    Google Scholar

    [3] P. Chen and X. C. Liu, Ground states for Kirchhoff equation with Hartree-type nonlinearities, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 2019, 473, 587-608. doi: 10.1016/j.jmaa.2018.12.076

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [4] S. T. Chen and X. H. Tang, Normalized solutions for Kirchhoff equations with Sobolev critical exponent and mixed nonlinearities, Mathematische Annalen, 2025, 391.

    Google Scholar

    [5] M. Chimenti and J. Van Schaftingen, Nodal solutions for the Choquard equation, J. Funct. Anal., 2016, 271, 107-135. doi: 10.1016/j.jfa.2016.04.019

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [6] P. Choquard, J. Stubbe and M. Vuffray, Stationary solutions of the Schrödinger-Newton model-an ODE approach, Differential Integral Equations, 2008, 21, 665-679.

    Google Scholar

    [7] H. Genev and G. Venkov, Soliton and blow-up solutions to the time-dependent Schrödinger-Hartree equation, Discrete Contin. Dyn. Syst. Ser. S, 2012, 5, 903-923.

    Google Scholar

    [8] Z. Guo, Ground states for Kirchhoff equations without compact condition, J. Differential Equations, 2015, 259, 2884-2902. doi: 10.1016/j.jde.2015.04.005

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [9] L. Jeanjean, On the existence of bounded Palais-Snale sequences and application to a Landsman-Lazer-type problem set on $\mathbb{R}^N $, Proc. Edinb. Math. Soc., 1999, 129(2), 787-809.

    $\mathbb{R}^N $" target="_blank">Google Scholar

    [10] C. Y. Lei and B. Zhang, Ground state solutions for nonlinear Choquard equations with doubly critical exponents, Applied Mathematics Letters, 2022, 125.

    Google Scholar

    [11] Y. Y. Li, G. D. Li and C. L. Tang, Multiplicity and concentration of positive solutions for critical Choquard equations with concave perturbation, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 2023, 524.

    Google Scholar

    [12] M. Liang, C. X. Zhu, C. F. Chen and Z. Q. Wu, Some new theorems for cyclic contractions in $G_b$-metric spaces and some applications, Applied Mathematics and Computation, 2019, 346, 545-558. doi: 10.1016/j.amc.2018.10.028

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [13] E. H. Lieb, Existence and uniqueness of the minimizing solution of Choquard's nonlinear equation, Stud. Appl. Math., 1976/1977, 57, 93-105.

    Google Scholar

    [14] E. H. Lieb and M. Loss, Analysis, second ed, Grad. Stud. Math, American Mathematical Scoiety. Province, RL, 2001, 14.

    Google Scholar

    [15] J. L. Lions, On some questions in boundray value problems of mathematical physics, North-Holland Mathematics Studies, 1978, 30, 284-346.

    Google Scholar

    [16] P. L. Lions, The Choquard equation and related questions, Nonlinear Anal., 1980, 4, 1063-1072. doi: 10.1016/0362-546X(80)90016-4

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [17] H. X. Luo, Ground state solutions of Poho$z$aev type and Nehari type for a class of nonlinear Choquard equations, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 2018, 467, 842-862. doi: 10.1016/j.jmaa.2018.07.055

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [18] L. Ma and Z. Lin, Classification of positive solitary solutions of the nonlinear Choquard equation, Arch Ration. Mech. Anal., 2010, 195, 455-467. doi: 10.1007/s00205-008-0208-3

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [19] L. Ma and L. Zhao, Classification of positive solitary solutions of the nonlinear Choquard equation, Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal., 2010, 195, 455-467. doi: 10.1007/s00205-008-0208-3

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [20] S. W. Ma and V. Moroz, Asymptotic profiles for a nonlinear Kirchhoff equation with combined powers nonlinearity, Nonlinear Anal., 2024, 239.

    Google Scholar

    [21] G. P. Menzala, On regular solutions of a nonlinear equation of Choquard's type, Proc. Roy. Soc. Edinburgh Sect. A, 1980, 86, 291-301. doi: 10.1017/S0308210500012191

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [22] I. M. Moroz, R. Penrose and P. Tod, Spherically-symmetric solutions of Schrödinger-Newton equations, Classical Quantum Gravity, 1998, 15, 2733-2742. doi: 10.1088/0264-9381/15/9/019

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [23] V. Moroz and J. Van Schaftingen, Ground states of nonlinear Choquard equations: Existence, qualitative properties and decay asymptotics, J. Funct. Anal., 2013, 265, 153-184. doi: 10.1016/j.jfa.2013.04.007

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [24] V. Moroz and J. Van Schaftingen, Existence of ground states for a class of nonlinear Choquard equations, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc., 2015, 367, 6557-6579.

    Google Scholar

    [25] V. Moroz and J. Van Schaftingen, Nonexistence and optimal decay of supersolutions to Choquard equations in exterior domains, J. Differential Equations, 2013, 254, 3089-3145. doi: 10.1016/j.jde.2012.12.019

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [26] V. Moroz and J. Van Schaftingen, Ground states of nonlinear Choquard equations: Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev critical exponent, Commun. Contemp. Math., 2015, 17, 1550005. doi: 10.1142/S0219199715500054

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [27] V. Moroz and J. Van Schaftingen, A guide to the Choquard equation, J. Fixed Point Theory Appl., 2017, 19, 773-813. doi: 10.1007/s11784-016-0373-1

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [28] S. Pekar, Untersuchungen über die Elektronentheorie der Kristalle, Akademie Verlag, Berlin, 1954.

    Google Scholar

    [29] D. Ruiz, The Schrödinger-Poisson equation under the effect of a nonlinear local term, J. Funct. Anal., 2006, 237, 2, 655-674. doi: 10.1016/j.jfa.2006.04.005

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [30] D. Saini and S. Goyal, On Kirchhoff equation with Hardy potential and critical Choquard type nonlinearity, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 2025, 552.

    Google Scholar

    [31] P. Tod and I. M. Moroz, An analytical approach to the Schrödinger-Newton equations, Nonlinearity, 1999, 12, 201-216. doi: 10.1088/0951-7715/12/2/002

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [32] M. Willem, Minimax Theorems, Proress in Nonlinear Differential Equations and Their Applications 24, Birkhäuser, Boston, MA, 1996.

    Google Scholar

    [33] J. K. Xia and X. Zhang, Normalized saddle solutions for a mass supercritical Choquard equation, J. Differential Equations, 2023, 364, 471-497. doi: 10.1016/j.jde.2023.03.049

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [34] L. Zhou and C. X. Zhu, Ground state solution for a class of Kirchhoff-type equation with general convolution nonlinearity, Z. Angew. Math. Phys., 2022, 73, 75. doi: 10.1007/s00033-022-01712-0

    CrossRef Google Scholar

Article Metrics

Article views(349) PDF downloads(180) Cited by(0)

Access History

Other Articles By Authors

Catalog

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint