| Citation: | Dandan Chen, Yanqiong Lu, Chengze Wu. EXISTENCE AND STRUCTURE OF SOLUTION SETS FOR NONLINEAR DISCRETE BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS WITH SPECTRAL PARAMETERS IN BOUNDARY CONDITIONS[J]. Journal of Applied Analysis & Computation, 2027, 17(2): 884-907. doi: 10.11948/20260085 |
By using topological degree methods and bifurcation theory, we prove the existence of the solution and the bifurcation structure at infinity of the second-order difference boundary value problems
$ \left\{ \begin{array}{ll} -\Delta^{2}u(k-1)+c(k)u(k)=0,\quad k\in[1,N ]_{\mathbb{Z}}, \\-\Delta u(0)=(\mu_1+\lambda)\sigma(1)u(1)+f(1,u(1))+h(1),\\ \Delta u(N)=(\mu_1+\lambda)\sigma(N+1)u(N+1)+f(N+1,u(N+1))+h(N+1), \end{array} \right. $
where $ \lambda\in\mathbb{R} $ is a constant, $ \mu_1 $ is a spectral parameter, $ \Delta u(k):=u(k+1)-u(k) $ and $ \Delta^{2}u(k-1):=\Delta(\Delta u(k-1)) $ as the forward difference operator and the second difference operator, respectively.
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Plot of the function
Plot of the function