| Citation: | Lijuan Nong, Chen Wang, Meng Wang, An Chen. THIRD-ORDER ACCURATE IMPLICIT-EXPLICIT TIME-STEPPING SCHEME FOR A NONLINEAR FRACTIONAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION WITH FRACTIONAL ORDER $\alpha\in(1, 2)$[J]. Journal of Applied Analysis & Computation, 2027, 17(1): 163-183. doi: 10.11948/20250365 |
This study focuses on designing a high-order accurate method to solve the nonlinear fractional differential equation with the Caputo derivative of fractional order $\alpha\in(1, 2)$. First, we design two third-order accurate numerical approximations using the graded meshes for the fractional integral, and then employ them to establish the implicit-explicit time-stepping scheme for the equivalent Volterra integral form of the original equation. The error estimates of the two third-order numerical approximations, as well as the stability and the error estimates of the proposed time-stepping scheme, are presented rigorously. This method is further applied to solve a class of multi-term differential equations as well as a nonlinear time-fractional diffusion–wave equation. Numerical examples are extensively provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed schemes.
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