| Citation: | Soumia Bourchi, Yassine Adjabi, Hamid Boulares, Fahd Jarad, Sumati Kumari Panda, Abdelkader Moumen, Mohamed Bouye. ON A CLASS OF CAUCHY-TYPE PROBLEMS ASSOCIATED WITH WEIGHTED FRACTIONAL DERIVATIVES[J]. Journal of Applied Analysis & Computation, 2027, 17(1): 184-211. doi: 10.11948/20250368 |
This paper investigates the existence and uniqueness of mild solutions for a class of nonlocal Cauchy–type problems involving integro–differential equations with weighted $ \varsigma $–Caputo fractional derivatives. The equations incorporate generalized Volterra and Fredholm integral operators with singular kernels of order $ \ell \in (0, 1) $, within the framework of an ordered Banach space. The main results are established by combining semigroup theory, monotone iterative techniques, upper and lower solution methods, Kuratowski's measure of noncompactness, generalized Gronwall inequalities, and fixed point theorems. Continuous dependence of mild solutions on initial data is also proved. Two concrete examples are provided to illustrate the applicability of the abstract results.
| [1] | Y. Adjabi, F. Jarad and T. Abdeljawad, On generalized fractional operators and a Gronwall type inequality with applications, Filomat, 2017, 31, 5457–5473. doi: 10.2298/FIL1717457A |
| [2] | O. Agrawal, Some generalized fractional calculus operators and their applications in integral equations, Fract. Calc. Anal. Appl., 2012, 15(4), 700–711. doi: 10.2478/s13540-012-0047-7 |
| [3] | K. Ali, A. El-Sayed and M. Abdelrahman, Existence and uniqueness of solutions for a fractional $q$-integro-differential equation involving the Caputo–Fabrizio fractional derivative with nonlocal conditions, J. Math. Comput. Sci., 2024, 29, 1–18. |
| [4] | R. Almeida, A Caputo fractional derivative of a function with respect to another function, Commun. Nonlinear Sci. Numer. Simul., 2017, 44, 460–481. doi: 10.1016/j.cnsns.2016.09.006 |
| [5] | A. Anguraj, P. Karthikeyan and J. J. Trujillo, Existence of solutions to fractional mixed integro-differential equations with nonlocal initial condition, Adv. Differ. Equ., 2011, Article ID 690653, 12 pp. |
| [6] | J. Banas and K. Goebel, Measures of noncompactness in Banach spaces, Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae, 1980, 21(1). |
| [7] | J. Banas and M. Mursaleen, Sequence Spaces and Measures of Noncompactness with Applications to Differential and Integral Equations, Springer, New Delhi, 2014. |
| [8] | E. Bazhlekova, Evolution Equations in Fractional Banach Spaces, PhD thesis, Eindhoven University of Technology, 2001. |
| [9] |
A. Ben Brahim and D. F. M. Torres, Existence and uniqueness of mild solutions for a class of $\psi$-Caputo time-fractional systems of order from one to two, Fract. Calc. Appl. Anal., 2025, 28(1), 1–27. doi: 10.1007/s13540-024-00358-1
CrossRef $\psi$-Caputo time-fractional systems of order from one to two" target="_blank">Google Scholar |
| [10] | L. Byszewski, Theorems about the existence and uniqueness of solutions of a semilinear evolution nonlocal Cauchy problem, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 1991, 162, 494–505. doi: 10.1016/0022-247X(91)90164-U |
| [11] | K. Deimling, Nonlinear Functional Analysis, Springer, Berlin, 1985. |
| [12] | S. W. Du and V. Lakshmikantham, Monotone iterative technique for differential equations in Banach spaces, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 87, (1982), 454–459. doi: 10.1016/0022-247X(82)90134-2 |
| [13] | H. Gou and Y. Li, The method of lower and upper solutions for impulsive fractional evolution equations, Ann. Funct. Anal., 11, (2020), 350. doi: 10.1007/s43034-019-00007-2 |
| [14] | S. Hasan, A. Jleli and B. Samet, Existence and uniqueness results for a class of fractional integro-stochastic differential equations, Fractal and Fractional, 2025, 9(1), Article 42. doi: 10.3390/fractalfract9010042 |
| [15] | H. P. Heinz, On the behaviour of measures of noncompactness with respect to differentiation and integration of vector valued functions, Nonlinear Anal., 1983, 7(12), 1351–1371. doi: 10.1016/0362-546X(83)90006-8 |
| [16] | R. W. Ibrahim and S. Momani, Upper and lower bounds of solutions for fractional integral equations, Surveys in Mathematics and its Applications, 2007, 2, 145–156. |
| [17] | T. Jankowski, Fractional equations of Volterra type involving a Riemann-Liouville derivative, Appl. Math. Lett., 2013, 26, 344–350. doi: 10.1016/j.aml.2012.10.002 |
| [18] | F. Jarad, T. Abdeljawad and K. Shah, On the weighted fractional operators of a function with respect to another function, Fractals, 2020, 28(8), 2040011. doi: 10.1142/S0218348X20400113 |
| [19] | O. K. Jaradat, A. Al-Omari and S. Momani, Existence of the mild solution for fractional semilinear initial value problems, Nonlinear Anal., 2008, 69, 3153–3159. doi: 10.1016/j.na.2007.09.008 |
| [20] | H. Jian, B. Liu and S. Xie, Monotone iterative solutions for nonlinear fractional differential systems with deviating arguments, Appl. Math. Comput., 2015, 262, 1–14. |
| [21] | A. A. Kilbas, H. M. Srivastava and J. J. Trujillo, Theory and Applications of Fractional Differential Equations, Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, 2006. |
| [22] | V. Lakshmikantham and A. S. Vatsala, Basic theory of fractional differential equations, Nonlinear Anal., 2008, 69(8), 2677–2682. doi: 10.1016/j.na.2007.08.042 |
| [23] | B. Li and H. Gou, Monotone iterative method for the periodic boundary value problems of impulsive evolution equations in Banach spaces, Chaos, Solitons and Fractals, 2018, 110, 209–215. doi: 10.1016/j.chaos.2018.03.027 |
| [24] | K. Li and J. Jia, Existence and uniqueness of mild solutions for abstract delay fractional differential equations, Comput. Math. Appl., 2011, 62, 1398–1404. doi: 10.1016/j.camwa.2011.02.038 |
| [25] | Y. Li, The positive solutions of abstract semilinear evolution equations and their applications, Acta Math. Sin., 1996, 39(5), 666–672. |
| [26] | H. Lmou, A. Boutarfa and S. Muthaiah, Existence theory on the Caputo-type fractional differential Langevin hybrid inclusion with variable coefficient, Bound. Value Probl., 2024, Article ID 48. |
| [27] | E. Malkowsky and V. Rakocevic, An introduction into the theory of sequence spaces and measures of noncompactness, Zb. rad. Beogr., 2000, 17, 143–234. |
| [28] | H. Mönch, Boundary value problems for nonlinear ordinary differential equations of second order in Banach spaces, Nonlinear Anal., TMA, 1980, 4, 985–999. |
| [29] | S. K. Panda, A. Atangana and T. Abdeljawad, Existence results and numerical study on novel coronavirus 2019-Ncov/Sars-Cov-2 model using differential operators based on the generalized Mittag-Leffler kernel and fixed points, Fractals, 2022, 30(8), 2240214. doi: 10.1142/S0218348X22402149 |
| [30] | D. N. Pandey, A. Ujlayan and D. Bahuguna, On a solution to fractional order integro-differential equations with analytic semigroups, Nonlinear Anal., 2009, 71, 3690–3698. doi: 10.1016/j.na.2009.02.018 |
| [31] | A. Pazy, Semigroups of Linear Operators and Applications to Partial Differential Equations. Springer, Berlin, 1983. |
| [32] | S. G. Samko, A. A. Kilbas and O. I. Marichev, Fractional Integrals and Derivatives, Theory and Applications, Gordon & Breach Science Publishers, Yverdon, 1993. |
| [33] |
A. Suechoei and P. Sa Ngiamsunthorn, Extremal solutions of $\varphi$-Caputo fractional evolution equations involving integral kernels, AIMS Mathematics, 2021, 6(5), 4734–4757. doi: 10.3934/math.2021278
CrossRef $\varphi$-Caputo fractional evolution equations involving integral kernels" target="_blank">Google Scholar |
| [34] | J. X. Sun and Z. Q. Zhao, Extremal solutions initial value problem for integro-differential of mixed type in Banach spaces, Ann. Diff. Eqs., 1992, 8, 469–475. |
| [35] | J. Vanterler da, C. Sousa and E. Capelas de Oliveira, A Gronwall inequality and the Cauchy-type problem by means of $\psi$ -Hilfer operator, Differ. Equ. Appl., 2019, 11, 87–106. |
| [36] | G. Wang, R. P. Agarwal and A. Cabada, Existence results and the monotone iterative technique for systems of nonlinear fractional differential equations, Appl. Math. Lett., 2012, 25, 1019–1024. doi: 10.1016/j.aml.2011.09.078 |
| [37] | X. Zhang and Y. Li, Monotone iterative technique for fractional partial differential equations with impulses, J. Comput. Anal. Appl., 2018, 25(3). |
| [38] | M. Zhou and Y. Zhou, Existence of mild solutions for fractional integro-differential equations with Hilfer derivatives, Mathematics, 2024, 12(18), Article 2876. doi: 10.3390/math12182876 |
| [39] | Y. Zhou and F. Jiao, Nonlocal Cauchy problem for fractional evolution equations, Nonlinear Anal., RWA, 2010, 11, 4465–4475. doi: 10.1016/j.nonrwa.2010.05.029 |