| Citation: | Miaomiao Wang, Guanghui Lu. BOUNDEDNESS OF BILINEAR INTEGRAL OPERATORS RELATED TO GENERALIZED KERNELS AND THEIR COMMUTATORS ON PRODUCT OF GENERALIZED VARIABLE EXPONENTS MORREY SPACES[J]. Journal of Applied Analysis & Computation, 2026, 16(3): 1165-1186. doi: 10.11948/20250045 |
The purpose of this paper is to investigate the boundedness of a bilinear integral operator $ T $ and its commutator $ T_{b_{1},b_{2}} $ formed by $ b_{1}, b_{2}\in\mathrm{BMO}(\mathbb{R}^{n}) $ and the $ T $ on product of generalized variable Morrey spaces $ \mathcal{M}^{p_{1}(\cdot),\varphi_{1}}(\mathbb{R}^{n})\times\mathcal{M}^{p_{2}(\cdot),\varphi_{2}}(\mathbb{R}^{n}) $. Under assumption that Lebesgue measurable functions $ \varphi_{i} $ belong to the class $ \mathbb{W}_{p_{i}(\cdot)} $, $ i=1,2 $, the authors prove that the $ T $ is bounded from product of spaces $ \mathcal{M}^{p_{1}(\cdot),\varphi_{1}}(\mathbb{R}^{n})\times\mathcal{M}^{p_{2}(\cdot),\varphi_{2}}(\mathbb{R}^{n}) $ into spaces $ \mathcal{M}^{p(\cdot),\varphi}(\mathbb{R}^{n}) $; furthermore, the authors show that the $ T_{b_{1},b_{2}} $ is bounded from product of spaces $ \mathcal{M}^{p_{1}(\cdot),\varphi_{1}}(\mathbb{R}^{n}) \times\mathcal{M}^{p_{2}(\cdot),\varphi_{2}}(\mathbb{R}^{n}) $ into spaces $ \mathcal{M}^{p(\cdot),\varphi}(\mathbb{R}^{n}) $, where $ \varphi_{1}\varphi_{2}=\varphi $, and $ \frac{1}{p(\cdot)}=\frac{1}{p_{1}(\cdot)}+\frac{1}{p_{2}(\cdot)} $ with $ p_{1}(\cdot), p_{2}(\cdot)\in\mathcal{P}(\mathbb{R}^{n}) $. As corollaries, the boundedness of the $ T $ and $ T_{b_{1},b_{2}} $ on product of variable exponent Morrey spaces $ L^{p_{1}(\cdot),\kappa}(\mathbb{R}^{n})\times L^{p_{2}(\cdot),\kappa}(\mathbb{R}^{n}) $ is established, respectively.
| [1] | A. Almeida, J. Hasanov and S. Samko, Maximal and potential operators in variable exponent Morrey spaces, Georgian Math. J., 2008, 15(2), 195–208. doi: 10.1515/GMJ.2008.195 |
| [2] | R. R. Coifman and Y. Meyer, On commutators of singular integrals and bilinear singular integrals, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc., 1975, 212, 315–331. doi: 10.1090/S0002-9947-1975-0380244-8 |
| [3] | R. R. Coifman and Y. Meyer, Commutateurs d'intégrales singulières et opérateurs multilinéaires, Ann. Inst. Fourier (Grenoble), 1978, 28(3), 177–202. doi: 10.5802/aif.708 |
| [4] | J. Duoandikoetxea, Fourier Analysis, Graduate Studies in Mathematics, Vol. 29, American Mathematical Society, Providence, RI, 2000. |
| [5] | I. Ekincioglu, C. Keskin and A. Serbetci, Multilinear commutators of Calderón-Zygmund operator on generalized variable exponent Morrey spaces, Positivity, 2021, 25(4), 1551–1567. doi: 10.1007/s11117-021-00828-3 |
| [6] | L. Gao, Y. Lin and S. Yang, Multiple weighted estimates for multilinear commutators of multilinear singular integrals with generalized kernels, J. Korean Math. Soc., 2024, 61(2), 207–226. |
| [7] | V. S. Guliyev, Integral operators on function spaces on the homogeneous groups and on domains in $\mathbb{R}.{n}$, Doctor's degree dissertation, Mat. Inst. Steklov, Moscow, 1994, 329 pp. |
| [8] | V. S. Guliyev, Boundedness of the maximal, potential and singular operators in the generalized Morrey spaces, J. Inequal. Appl., 2009, 2009(3), Art. ID 503948, 1–20. |
| [9] | K.-P. Ho, Vector-valued singular integral operators on Morrey type spaces and variable Triebel-Lizorkin-Morrey spaces, Ann. Acad. Sci. Fenn. Math., 2012, 37(2), 375–406. |
| [10] | M. Izuki, Fractional integrals on Herz-Morrey spaces with variable exponent, Hiroshima Math. J., 2010, 40(3), 343–355. |
| [11] | M. Izuki, Boundedness of commutators on Herz spaces with variable exponent, Rend. Circ. Mat. Palermo, 2010, 59(2), 199–213. doi: 10.1007/s12215-010-0015-1 |
| [12] |
A. Yu. Karlovich and A. K. Lerner, Commutators of singular integrals on generalized $L^{p}$ spaces with variable exponent, Publ. Mat., 2005, 49(1), 111–125.
$L^{p}$ spaces with variable exponent" target="_blank">Google Scholar |
| [13] | V. Kokilashvili and A. Meskhi, Boundedness of operators of harmonic analysis in grand variable exponent Morrey spaces, Mediterr. J. Math., 2023, 20(2), Paper No. 71, 1–25. |
| [14] | O. Ková$\breve{\rm{c}}$ik and J. Rákosník, On spaces $L^{p(x)}$ and $W^{k, p(x)}$, Czechoslovak Math. J., 1991, 41(4), 592–618. |
| [15] | Y. Lin and Y. Xiao, Multilinear singular integral operators with generalized kernels and their multilinear commutators, Acta Math. Sin. (Engl. Ser.), 2017, 33(11), 1443–1462. doi: 10.1007/s10114-017-7051-0 |
| [16] | Y. Lin and N. Zhao, Sharp maximal and weighted estimates for multilinear iterated commutators of multilinear integrals with generalized kernels, J. Inequal. Appl., 2017, 2017(1), Paper No. 276, 1–15. |
| [17] | G. Lu, The continuity of bilinear strongly Calderón-Zygmund singular integral operators with generalized kernels and their commutators over RD-spaces, Complex Anal. Oper. Theory, 2025, 19(5), Paper No. 106, 1–55. |
| [18] | G. Lu and S. Tao, Estimate for bilinear Calderón-Zygmund operator and its commutator on product of variable exponent spaces, Bull. Korean Math. Soc., 2022, 59(6), 1471–1493. |
| [19] | G. Lu, S. Tao and R. Liu, $\Theta$-type Calderón-Zygmund operator and its commutator on (grand) generalized weighted variable exponent Morrey space over RD-spaces, J. Pseudo-Differ. Oper. Appl., 2023, 14(4), Paper No. 50, 1–22. |
| [20] | G. Lu, S. Tao and M. Wang, Estimates for bilinear generalized fractional integral operator and its commutator on generalized Morrey spaces over RD-spaces, Ann. Funct. Anal., 2024, 15(1), Paper No. 1, 1–47. |
| [21] | G. Lu and P. Zhang, Multilinear Calderón-Zygmund operators with kernels of Dini's type and applications, Nonlinear Anal., 2014, 107, 92–117. doi: 10.1016/j.na.2014.05.005 |
| [22] | D. Maldonado and V. Naibo, Weighted norm inequalities for paraproducts and bilinear pseudodifferential operators with mild regularity, J. Fourier Anal. Appl., 2009, 15(2), 218–261. doi: 10.1007/s00041-008-9029-x |
| [23] | C. B. Morrey, On the solutions of quasi-linear elliptic partial differential equations, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc., 1938, 43(1), 126–166. doi: 10.1090/S0002-9947-1938-1501936-8 |
| [24] | E. Nakai, Hardy-Littlewood maximal operator, singular integral operators and Riesz potentials on generalized Morrey spaces, Math. Nachr., 1994, 166(1), 95–103. doi: 10.1002/mana.19941660108 |
| [25] | D. V. Cruz-Uribe and A. Fiorenza, Variable Lebesgue Spaces, Applied and Numerical Harmonic Analysis, Birkhäuser/Springer, Heidelberg, 2013. |
| [26] | H. Wang and C. Niu, Bilinear fractional Hardy-type operators with rough kernels on central Morrey spaces with variable exponents, Czechoslovak Math. J., 2024, 74(2), 493–514. doi: 10.21136/CMJ.2024.0431-23 |
| [27] | S. Wang and J. Xu, Boundedness of vector valued bilinear Calderón-Zygmund operators on products of weighted Herz-Morrey spaces with variable exponents, Chinese Ann. Math. Ser. B, 2021, 42(5), 693–720. doi: 10.1007/s11401-021-0286-1 |
| [28] | B. Wei, Y. Lin and S. Yang, Multiple weighted norm inequalities for multilinear strongly singular integral operators with generalized kernels, Bull. Iranian Math. Soc., 2023, 49(5), Paper No. 75, 1–30. |
| [29] | S. Yang, Y. Gui and Y. Lin, New weighted norm inequalities for multilinear singular integral operators with generalized kernels and their commutators, Ann. Funct. Anal., 2023, 14(2), Paper No. 44, 1–33. |
| [30] | S. Yang, P. Li and Y. Lin, Multiple weight inequalities for multilinear singular integral operators with generalized kernels, Adv. Math. (China), 2024, 53(1), 162–176. |
| [31] | T. L. Yee, K. L. Cheung, K.-P. Ho and C. K. Suen, Local sharp maximal functions, geometrical maximal functions and rough maximal functions on local Morrey spaces with variable exponents, Math. Inequal. Appl., 2020, 23(4), 1509–1528. |