Citation: | Haide Gou, Min Shi. NEW EXPLORATION ON APPROXIMATE CONTROLLABILITY OF DAMPED ELASTIC BEAM SYSTEMS IN BANACH SPACES[J]. Journal of Applied Analysis & Computation, 2025, 15(3): 1674-1694. doi: 10.11948/20240335 |
This article mainly studies the existence and approximate controllability of mild solutions for a class of Volterra-Fredholm type integral-differential damped elastic beam systems in Banach spaces. Firstly, the existence of mild solutions was obtained using Banach fixed point theorem and operator semigroup theory. Secondly, we formalized and proved the sufficient conditions for the approximate controllability of our desired problem. To test the results of approximate controllability, we used sequence method without assuming that the corresponding linear system is approximately controllable. Finally, an example is given to illustrate the theory results.
[1] | N. Abada, M. Benchohra and H. Hammouche, Existence and controllability results for nondensely defined impulsive semilinear functional differential inclusions, Journal of Differential Equations, 2009, 246, 3834–3863. doi: 10.1016/j.jde.2009.03.004 |
[2] | P. Acquistapace, Evolution operators and strong solution of abstract parabolic equations, Differential Integral Equations, 1988, 1, 433–457. |
[3] | P. Acquistapace and B. Terreni, A unified approach to abstract linear parabolic equations, Rend Semin. Mat. Univ. Padova, 1987, 78, 47–107. |
[4] | A. Alkhazzan, P. Jiang, D. Baleanu, H. Khan and A. Khan, Stability and existence results for a class of nonlinear fractional differential equations with singularity, Math. Meth. Appl. Sci., 2018, 1–14. |
[5] | H. Amann, Periodic solutions of semilinear parabolic equations, in: L. Cesari, R. Kannan, R. Weinberger(Eds. ), Nonlinear Anal., A Collection of Papers in Honor of Erich H. Rothe, New York: Academic Press, 1978, 1–29. |
[6] | K. J. Ansari, A. F. Ilyas, K. Shah, A. Khan and T. Abdeljawad, On new updated concept for delay differential equations with piecewise Caputo fractional-order derivative, Waves in Random and Complex Media, 2023, 1–20. |
[7] | G. Arthi and K. Balachandran, Controllability results for damped second-order impulsive neutral integro-differential systems with nonlocal conditions, J. Control Theory Appl., 2013, 11, 186–192. doi: 10.1007/s11768-013-1084-4 |
[8] | G. Arthi and K. Balachandran, Controllability of damped second-order neutral functional differential systems with impulses, Taiwanese Journal of Mathematics, 2012, 16, 89–106. |
[9] | G. Arthi and J. Park, On controllability of second-order impulsive neutral integro-differential systems with infinite delay, IMA J. Math. Control Inf., 2014, 1–19. |
[10] | K. Balachandran and R. Sakthivel, Controllability of integro-differential systems in Banach spaces, Applied Mathematics and Computation, 2001, 118, 63–71. doi: 10.1016/S0096-3003(00)00040-0 |
[11] | P. Bedi, A. Kumar and A. Khan, Controllability of neutral impulsive fractional differential equations with Atangana-Baleanu-Caputo derivatives, Chaos, Solitons and Fractals, 2021, 150, 111–153. |
[12] | M. Benchohra, L. Gorniewicz, S. K. Ntouyas and A. Ouahab, Controllability results for impulsive functional differential inclusions, Reports on Mathematical Physics, 2004, 54, 211–228. doi: 10.1016/S0034-4877(04)80015-6 |
[13] | Y. Cao and J. Sun, Existence of solutions for semilinear measure driven equations, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 2015, 425, 621–631. doi: 10.1016/j.jmaa.2014.12.042 |
[14] | Y. Cao and J. Sun, Controllability of measure driven evolution systems with nonlocal conditions, Appl. Math. Comput., 2017, 299, 119–126. |
[15] | Y. Cao and J. Sun, Approximate controllability of semilinear measure driven systems, Mathematische. Nachrichten, 2018, 291, 1979–1988. doi: 10.1002/mana.201600200 |
[16] | G. Chen and D. L. Russell, A mathematical model for linear elastic systems with structural damping, Quart. Appl. Math., 1982, 39, 433–454. doi: 10.1090/qam/644099 |
[17] | P. Chen, X. Zhang and Y. Li, Approximate controllability of non-autonomous evolution system with nonlocal conditions, J. Dyn. Control. Syst., 2020, 26, 1–16. doi: 10.1007/s10883-018-9423-x |
[18] | T. Diagana, Semilinear Evolution Eqautions and Their Applications, Springer Nature Switzerland AG, 2018. |
[19] | T. Diagana, Well-posedness for some damped elastic systems in Banach spaces, Appl. Math. Lett., 2017, 71, 74–80. doi: 10.1016/j.aml.2017.03.016 |
[20] | C. Dineshkumar, K. S. Nisar, R. Udhayakumar and V. Vijayakumar, A discussion on approximate controllability of Sobolev-type Hilfer neutral fractional stochastic differential inclusions, Asian J. Control., 2022, 24, 2378–2378. doi: 10.1002/asjc.2650 |
[21] | C. Dineshkumar and R. Udhayakumar, Results on approximate controllability of nondensely defined fractional neutral stochastic differential systems, Numer. Methods Partial Differential Eq., 2020, 1–27. |
[22] | C. Dineshkumar, R. Udhayakumar, K. S. Vijayakumar, V. Nisar, A. Shukla, A. H. A. Aty, M. E. Mahmoud and M. Mahmoud, A note on existence and approximate controllability outcomes of Atangana-Baleanu neutral fractional stochastic hemivariational inequality, Results in Physics, 2022, 38, 105647. doi: 10.1016/j.rinp.2022.105647 |
[23] | C. Dineshkumar, R. Udhayakumar, V. Vijayakumar, A. Shukla and K. S. Nisarc, New discussion regarding approximate controllability for Sobolev-type fractional stochastic hemivariational inequalities of order $ r\in (1, 2) $, Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation, 2023, 116, 106891. doi: 10.1016/j.cnsns.2022.106891 |
[24] | A. Djaout, M. Benbachir, M. Lakrib, M. M. Matar, A. Khan and T. Abdeljawad, Solvability and stability analysis of a coupled system involving generalized fractional derivatives, AIMS Mathematics, 2022, 8(4), 7817–7839. |
[25] | H. Fan and F. Gao, Asymptotic stability of solutions to elastis systems with structural damping, Electron. J. Differ. Eq., 2014, 245, 1–9. |
[26] | H. Fan and Y. Li, Monotone iterative technique for the elastic systems with structural damping in Banach spaces, Comput. Math. Appl., 2014, 68, 384–391. doi: 10.1016/j.camwa.2014.06.009 |
[27] | H. Fan and Y. Li, Analyticity and exponential stability of semigroups for the elastic systems with structural damping in Banach spaces, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 2014, 410, 316–322. doi: 10.1016/j.jmaa.2013.08.028 |
[28] | H. Fan, Y. Li and P. Chen, Existence of mild solutions for the elastic systems with structural damping in Banach spaces, Abstract and Applied Analysis, Article ID 746893, 2013, 1–6. |
[29] | X. Fu, Approximate controllability of semilinear non-autonomous evolution systems with state-dependent delay, Evol. Equ. Control Theory, 2017, 6, 517–534. doi: 10.3934/eect.2017026 |
[30] | X. Fu and R. Huang, Approximate controllability of semilinear non-autonomous evolutionary systems with nonlocal conditions, Autom. Remote Control, 77, 428–442. |
[31] | X. Fu and Y. Zhang, Exact null controllability of non-autonomous functional evolution systems with nonlocal conditions, Acta. Math. Sci. Ser. B Engl. Ed., 2013, 33(840), 747–757. |
[32] | P. Gautam, A. Shukla, M. Johnson and V. Vijayakumar, Approximate controllability of third order dispersion systems, Bull. Sci. math., 2024, 191, 103394. doi: 10.1016/j.bulsci.2024.103394 |
[33] | F. D. Ge, H. C. Zhou and C. H. Kou, Approximate controllability of semilinear evolution equations of fractional order with nonlocal and impulsive conditions via an approximating technique, Appl. Math. Comput., 2016, 275, 107–120. |
[34] | R. K. George, Approximate controllability of non-autonomous semilinear systems, Nonlinear Anal., 1995, 24, 1377–1393. doi: 10.1016/0362-546X(94)E0082-R |
[35] | H. Gou and Y. Li, Mixed monotone iterative technique for damped elastic systems in Banach spaces, J. Pseudo-Differ. Oper. Appl., 2020, 11, 917–933. doi: 10.1007/s11868-019-00296-0 |
[36] | H. Gou and Y. Li, A Study on Damped Elastic Systems in Banach Spaces, Numer. Func. Anal. Opt., 2020, 41, 542–570. doi: 10.1080/01630563.2019.1664567 |
[37] | H. Gou and Y. Li, A study on impulsive fractional hybrid evolution equations using sequence method, Comput. Appl. Math., 2020, 39, 1–31. doi: 10.1007/s40314-019-0964-8 |
[38] | H. Gou and Y. Li, A study on approximate controllability of non-autonomous evolution system with nonlocal conditions using sequence method, Optimization, 2022, 71(16), 4763–4783. doi: 10.1080/02331934.2021.1969391 |
[39] | P. J. Graber and I. Lasiecka, Analyticity and Gevrey class regularity for a strongly damped wave equation with hyperbolic dynamic boundary conditions, Semigroup Forum., 2014, 88(2), 333–365. doi: 10.1007/s00233-013-9534-3 |
[40] | E. Hernández and D. O. Regan, Controllability of Volterra-Fredholm type systems in Banach spaces, J. Franklin Inst., 2009, 346, 95–101. doi: 10.1016/j.jfranklin.2008.08.001 |
[41] | F. Huang, On the holomorphic property of the semigroup associated with linear elastic systems with structural damping, Acta Math. Sci. (Chinese), 1985, 5, 271–277. doi: 10.1016/S0252-9602(18)30548-4 |
[42] | F. Huang and K. Liu, Holomiphic property and exponential stability of the semigroup associated with linear elastic systems with damping, Ann. Diff. Eqs., 1988, 4(4), 411–424. |
[43] | J. M. Jeong, E. Y. Ju and S. H. Cho, Control problems for semilinear second order equations with cosine families, Advances in Difference Equations, 2016, 125. |
[44] | S. Ji, Approximate controllability of semilinear nonlocal fractional differential systems via an approximating method, Appl. Math. Comput., 2014, 236, 43–53. |
[45] | R. E. Kalman, Controllablity of linear dynamical systems, Contrib. Diff. Equ., 1963, 1, 190–213. |
[46] | A. Khan, H. M. Alshehri, J. F. Gómez-Aguilar, Z. A. Khan and G. F. Anaya, A predator-prey model involving variable-order fractional differential equations with Mittag-Leffler kernel, Advances in Difference Equations, 2021, 183. |
[47] | A. Khan, H. Khan, J. F. Gómez-Aguilar and T. Abdeljawa, Existence and Hyers-Ulam stability for a nonlinear singular fractional differential equations with Mittag-Leffler kernel, Chaos, Solitons and Fractals, 2019, 127, 422–427. doi: 10.1016/j.chaos.2019.07.026 |
[48] | A. Khan, Z. A. Khan, T. Abdeljawad and H. Khan, Analytical analysis of fractional-order sequential hybrid system with numerical application, Advances in Continuous and Discrete Models, 2022, 12. |
[49] | A. Khan, M. I. Syam, A. Zada and H. Khan, Stability analysis of nonlinear fractional differential equations with Caputo and Riemann-Liouville derivatives, Eur. Phys. J. Plus, 2018, 133, 264. |
[50] | H. Khan, C. Tunc and A. Khan, Stability results and existence theorems for nonlinear delay fractional differential equations with $ \varphi^*_P $-operator, Journal of Applied Analysis and Computation, 2020, 10(2), 584–597. |
[51] | X. Li, Z. Liu and N. S. Papageorgiou, Solvability and pullback attractor for a class of differential hemivariational inequalities with its applications, Nonlinearity, 2023, 36, 1323–1348. |
[52] | K. Liu and Z. Liu, Analyticity and differentiability of semigroups associated with elastic systems with damping and gyroscopic forces, J. Differ. Equations, 1997, 141, 340–355. |
[53] | Y. Liu, Z. Liu and N. S. Papageorgiou, Sensitivity analysis of optimal control problems driven by dynamic history-dependent variational-hemivariational inequalities, Journal of Differential Equations, 2023, 342, 559–595. |
[54] | Z. Liu, J. Lv and R. Sakthivel, Approximate controllability of fractional functional evolution inclusions with delay in Hilbert spaces, IMA J. Math. Control. Inform., 2014, 31(3), 363–383. |
[55] | Z. Liu, D. Motreanu and S. Zeng, Generalized penalty and regularization method for differential variational hemivariationak inequalities, SIAM J. Optim., 2021, 31(2), 1158–1183. |
[56] | V. T. Luong and N. T. Tung, Decay mild solutions for elastic systems with structural damping involving nonlocal conditions, Mathematics, 2017, 50, 55–67. |
[57] | V. T. Luong and N. T. Tung, Exponential decay for elastic systems with structural damping and infinite delay, Appl. Anal., 2020, 99, 13–28. |
[58] | Y. K. Ma, C. Dineshkumar, V. Vijayakumar, R. Udhayakumar, A. Shukla and K. S. Nisar, Approximate controllability of Atangana-Baleanu fractional neutral delay integro differential stochastic systems with nonlocal conditions, Ain Shams Engineering Journal, 2023, 14(3), 101882. |
[59] | N. I. Mahmudov, Approximate controllability of semilinear deterministic and stochastic evolution equations in abstract spaces, SIAM J. Control. Optim., 2003, 42, 1604–1622. |
[60] | N. I. Mahmudov, Approximate controllability of evolution systems with nonlocal conditions, Nonlinear Anal., 2008, 68, 536–546. |
[61] | N. I. Mahmudov and S. Zorlu, On the approximate controllability of fractional evolution equations with compact analytic semigroup, J. Comput. Appl. Math., 2014, 259, 194–204. |
[62] | F. Z. Mokkedem and X. Fu, Approximate controllability for a semilinear evolution system with infinite delay, J. Dyn. Control. Syst., 2016, 22, 71–89. |
[63] | P. Muthukumar and P. Balasubramaniam, Approximate controllability of second-order damped McKean-Vlasov stochastic evolution equations, Comput. Math. Appl., 2010, 60(10), 2788–2796. |
[64] | X. Pang, X. Li and Z. Liu, Decay mild solutions of Hilfer fractional differential variational-hemivariational inequalities, Nonlinear Analysis: Real World Applications, 2023, 71, 103834. |
[65] | J. Y. Park and S. N. Kang, Approximate controllability of neutral functional differential system with unbounded delay, Int. J. Math. Math. Sci., 2001, 26(12), 737–744. |
[66] | R. Patel, V. Vijayakumar, S. D. Jadon and A. Shukla, An analysis on the existence of mild solution and optimal control for semilinear thermoelastic system, Numerical Functional Analysis and Optimization, 2023, 44(14), 1570–1582, |
[67] | A. Pazy, Semigroups of Linear Operators and Applications to Partial Differential Equations, Springer-Verlag, New York, 1983. |
[68] | R. Sakthivel, Approximate controllability of nonlinear fractional dynamical systems, Commun. Nonlinear Sci. Numer. Simul., 2013, 18, 3498–3508. |
[69] | R. Sakthivel and E. Anandhi, Approximate controllability of impulsive differential equations with state-dependent delay, Int. J. Control., 2010, 83, 387–493. |
[70] | R. Sakthivel and E. R. Anandhi, Approximate controllability of impulsive differential equations with state-dependent delay, International Journal of Control, 2009, 83(2), 387–393. |
[71] | R. Sakthivel, S. M. Anthoni and J. H. Kim, Existence and controllability result for semilinear evolution integro differential systems, Mathematical and Computer Modelling, 2005, 41, 1005–1011. |
[72] | R. Sakthivel and Y. Ren, Approximate controllability of fractional differential equations with state-dependent delay, Results Math., 2013, 63, 949–963. |
[73] | K. Shah, B. Abdalla, T. Abdeljawad and R. Gul, Analysis of multipoint impulsive problem of fractional-order differential equations, Boundary Value Problems, 2023, 1, 1–17. |
[74] | K. Shah, M. Sher and T. Abdeljawad, Study of evolution problem under Mittag–Leffler type fractional order derivative, Alexandria Engineering Journal, 2020, 59(5), 3945–3951. |
[75] | L. Shen and J. Sun, Approximate controllability of abstract stochastic impulsive systems wih multiple time-varying delays, Int. J. Robust Nonlinear Control, 2013, 63, 827–838. |
[76] | M. Sher, K. Shah, M. Fe$\breve{\mathrm{c}}$kan and R. A. Khan, Qualitative analysis of multi-terms fractional order delay differential equations via the topological degree theory, Mathematics, 2020, 8(2), 218. |
[77] | A. Shukla, N. Sukavanam and D. N. Pandey, Approximate controllability of semilinear system with state delay using sequence method, Journal of The Franklin Institute, 2015, 352, 5380–5392. |
[78] | A. Singh, V. Vijayakumar, A. Shukla and S. Chauhan, A note on asymptotic stability of semilinear thermoelastic system, Qualitative Theory of Dynamical Systems, 2022, 21, 75. |
[79] | H. Tajadodi, A. Khan, J. F. G. Aguilar and H. Khan, Optimal control problems with Atangana-Baleanu fractional derivative, Optim. Control. Appl. Meth., 2021, 42(42), 96–109. |
[80] | V. Vijayakumar, C. Ravichandran, R. Murugesu and J. J. Trujillo, Controllability results for a class of fractional semilinear integro-differential inclusions via resolvent operators, Applied Mathematics and Computation, 2014, 247, 152–161. |
[81] | V. Vijayakumar, R. Udhayakumar, Y. Zhou and N. Sakthivel, Approximate controllability results for Sobolev-type delay differential system of fractional order without uniqueness, Numer. Methods Partial Differential Eq., 2020, 1–20. |
[82] | M. Wei and Y. Li, Existence and global asymptotic behavior of mild solutions for damped elastic systems with delay and nonlocal conditions, J. Anal. Appl. Comput., 2023, 13(2), 874–892. |
[83] | M. Wei, Y. Li and Q. Li, Positive mild solutions for damped elastic systems with delay and nonlocal conditions in ordered Banach space, Qualitative Theory of Dynamical Systems, 2022, 21, 128. |
[84] | S. Wei, Global existence of mild solutions for the elastic system with structural damping, Ann. Appl. Math., 2019, 35, 180–188. |
[85] | Z. Yan and F. Lu, On approximate controllability of fractional stochastic neutral integro-differential inclusions with infinite delay, Appl. Anal., 2015, 94, 1235–1258. |
[86] | H. X. Zhou, Approximate controllability for a class of semilinear abstract equations, SIAM J. Control. Optim., 1983, 21(4), 551–565. |
[87] | Q. Zhou, Z. Huang, Y. Sun, H. Triki, W. Liu and A. Biswas, Collision dynamics of three-solitons in an optical communication system with third-order dispersion and nonlinearity, Nonlinear Dyn., 2023, 111, 5757–5765. |
[88] | Y. Zhou, V. Vijayakumar, C. Ravichandran and R. Murugesu, Controllability results for fractioanl order neutral functional differential inclusions with infinite delay, Fixed Point Theory, 2017, 18(2), 773–798. |